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By Laura Hall


A group of surgical processes done to reduce weight is called bariatric surgery. Every procedure in the group is suitable for different individuals. The reason is that the suitability of a person as a candidate depends on several aspects. Having a discussion with a doctor is essential as it helps to determine the right procedure that suits the person before it is applied. Many of these procedures may apply to individuals with different ages without causing much trouble. When in search of Bariatric Surgery New York should be given priority.

There exist a number of surgical procedures a person can go for under this group of surgeries. In America, doctors mostly apply three major surgical procedures. Gastric bypass, gastric sleeve surgery, also named as gastectomy, and laparoscopic adjustable band are the three procedures. Biliopactreatic diversion with duodenal switch is the other fourth method that is applied but on rare occasions.

A ring is placed to form a small pouch on the stomach top by a surgeon in the Laparoscopic adjustable gastric band. The ring contains an inflatable bad on the inner part. This band is intended to bring a feeling of fullness to the patient after they consume a small quantity of food. A salt solution is used to fill the inner part of the ring.

The size of the pouch can be reduced or expanded by reducing or increasing the salt solution in the band. A port is a small device through which the salt solution is filled into the band. Usually, the port is positioned under the skin of the candidate. For the adjustment of the size of the band opening to be done, a patient needs to make a number of follow up visits.

If after a given period the patient does not experience any observable change in their weight, the band can be considered as ineffective. It is important to know that the band does not always work. Thus, results may vary from one person to another. If the band is not working, the surgeon can have it removed. The FDA in the United States has approved gastric bands to be used on people with BMI value of 30 or more.

The other method is referred to as gastric sleeve involving removal of a large chunk of the stomach to leave a small section resembling a banana shape. The section of the banana-shaped stomach resin is stapled together by use of a staple. The surgery is intended to deter the patient from taking too much food by attaining a feeling of fullness sooner.

There are normally some changes in the stomach when parts of the stomach are removed physically. For example, the procedure may impact on the balance of bacteria and gut hormones. Apart from causing significant effect on metabolism, the appetite of the patient also reduces. This method can never be reversed once it is done. Once parts of the stomach are extracted, they cannot be reattached.

Ensuring that the patient is fit to undergo surgery before the procedure is done is essential. This must be done by a doctor through conducting various physical tests. It is also the role of the surgeon to make clarification and detailed explanation of things involved in the surgery and the effect on the patient.




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